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Preschoolers
(3-5 Years)

Preschoolers make rapid gains in communication, and when speech, language, or social skills aren’t keeping up, early support can strengthen clarity, confidence, and readiness for kindergarten.

Yearly Milestones

3-4 Years

Speech & Sound

  • Uses many early sounds (p, b, m, n, t, d, k, g, f, v, h, w, y)

  • Speech is understood about 75% of the time

  • Begins using s, sh, ch sounds (may still be inconsistent)

  • Some phonological patterns may still appear (e.g., final sound deletion)

Social & Learning Skills

  • Engages in pretend play

  • Begins cooperative play with peers

  • Takes turns with support

  • Uses language to request, comment, and protest

  • Follows simple routines

Language Development

  • Uses 3–4+ word sentences

  • Answers simple who, what, where questions

  • Follows 2–3 step directions

  • Uses plurals and -ing endings

  • Vocabulary continues to grow rapidly

Red Flags

  • Is hard to understand by familiar listeners

  • Uses mostly 1–2 word phrases

  • Has trouble answering basic questions

  • Avoids peer play

  • Becomes easily frustrated when communicating

Contact us to schedule an appointment and get early support for your child’s communication development.

Common Reasons Families
Seek Therapy

Many children experience these challenges—and targeted therapy can help them thrive.

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Speech Sound 

  • Hard to understand

  • Persistent “baby talk”

  • Dropping final sounds

  • Difficulty with s, sh, ch, j, r, or l

Language 

  • Short or unclear sentences

  • Difficulty answering questions

  • Trouble following directions

  • Limited vocabulary

Social Communication 

  • Difficulty joining play

  • Trouble taking turns or staying in conversations

  • Limited pretend play

  • Rigid or repetitive play themes

Behavior Related to Communication

  • Frustration or tantrums

  • Avoiding speaking

  • Difficulty expressing needs

Child Playing Dinosaurs
Kindergarten

Kindergarten Readiness 

  • Difficulty learning letters or sounds

  • Trouble telling stories in order

  • Weak rhyming or sound awareness

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You’ll learn how to support communication during:​

  • Play

  • Books

  • Routines

  • Everyday conversations

Partnering With Families to Build
Early Skills

​An evaluation does not commit you to therapy—it simply helps clarify what is happening and whether support could help.

What Support Can Look Like

Speech

Improves clarity and intelligibility

 

Corrects speech sound errors

 

Reduces phonological patterns

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Read More

Social Communication

Turn-taking

 

Conversation skills

 

Peer interaction

 

Emotion vocabulary

Children Learning Planets
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Language

Expands vocabulary

 

Builds grammar and sentence structure

 

Improves following directions and question answering

Learning With Flashcards
Read More

Early Literacy
Support

Planning and organization
 

Following multi-step directions
 

Homework and study strategies

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Care Tailored to Your Child

Depending on your child’s needs, therapy may include speech therapy, occupational therapy, feeding and swallowing therapy, and/or myofunctional therapy.

FAQs

Preschool communication skills continue to develop, and many families have questions as language, play, and early learning skills grow. Below are answers to common questions families ask during the preschool years.

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Don't Navigate Alone

If you’re noticing concerns with your child’s communication, play, or daily skills, you don’t have to figure it out alone. Our team is here to listen, answer questions, and help guide next steps with clarity and care.

Comprehensive Therapy Services

Clearer Speech & Language

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